The BRICS countries, including China, India, and Russia, have opposed the introduction of the European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). They called it a punitive measure.

The comments come from the 12th BRICS Environment and Climate Ministers’ Meeting, held under India’s chairship in New Delhi.

BRICS includes the following countries: Brazil, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia, Iran, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and the UAE. However, Saudi Arabia has not attended the meeting.

“We oppose unilateral, punitive, discriminatory and protectionist measures that are not in line with international law, such as carbon border adjustment mechanisms (CBAM),” according to the joint statement of the ministers.

CBAM entered into force on January 1. Since the beginning of this year, firms in the EU that import aluminium, cement, electricity, iron and steel, hydrogen and fertilisers from non-EU countries are obliged to pay a carbon price under CBAM.

During the CBAM reporting phase, firms producing high-emission steel reduced their exports to the EU. At the same time, lower-emission businesses maintained their export volumes, according to the June 2026 analysis by Nature Climate Change.

The reporting phase started in October 2023 and ended in December 2025.

The CBAM aims to protect European businesses against cheaper goods from economies outside the EU with lower environmental standards that lack carbon taxation.

Archived

  • Tar_Alcaran@sh.itjust.works
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    4 days ago

    It IS punitive. The idea is to punish you for emitting CO2, thereby encouraging you to emit less.

    Imagine if driver all stood up and went “we reject speed limits as a punitive measure!”

    • Melchior@feddit.org
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      4 days ago

      It is actually even smarter then that. The tariff is the cost of emissions in the EU minus the cost of emissions in the country exporting to the EU. In other words China, India and Russia can just raise a carbon tax or trading system with similar limits as the EUs and not pay any tariffs for exports to the EU. I wish more countries would implement something like CBAM.

    • CosmoNova@lemmy.world
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      4 days ago

      Most affected yes but Russia and China have been working together on arctic routes for massive cargo shipments. So the effects will also be very profitable for a few of them. One could say they‘re preparing for the inevitable but really they‘re trying to profit off of the melting arctic sea.

  • late_pessimistic@slrpnk.net
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    4 days ago

    This is ridiculously meaningless diplomatic statement.

    If they actually didn’t like the terms of the EU, they would stop exporting to the EU. Otherwise it’s just theatrics.

    • tardigrade@scribe.disroot.orgOP
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      4 days ago

      It might apply also to India, but particularly China can’t afford to stop exporting given Beijing’s mercantist policy and weak domestic markets. China’s economy depends on foreign markets, and the EU is a big one.

      • lemmysmash@beehaw.org
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        3 days ago

        Then they just need to shut the fuck up and respect the rules of the countries they export to ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

    • huppakee@lemmy.world
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      4 days ago

      They want the benefits but not the burden. That’s true for more countries, a lot of people are like that. If the EU backs off or gives them some sort of exemption, they gain from that in the short term. Obviously climate change is hurting them wh whether they are part of the solution or not, but this is not just theatrics, it’s a (bad) strategy.